Iliotibial Band Syndrome

IT Band Pain

Iliotibial Band Syndrome

Definition

Inflammation of the Iliotibial Band. (The lliotibial Band is a tough, fibrous tissue that runs from the hip to the outside of the knee).

Causes

Excessive pronation, leg length discrepancy, bowed legs, and lateral pelvic tilt may cause excessive stress to the Iliotibial Band. This, in turn, may cause a lateral pull on the patella, resulting in patellar subluxation as well as rubbing and irritation on the outside part of the knee.

Symptoms

Pain and sometimes inflammation on the lateral side of the knee or lower thigh.

Prevention

R.I.C.E. – Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation. A special focus should be made to gently stretch the gluteal muscles and lateral quadriceps (outer thigh). Reduce activity to promote healing. Apply Ice for 10-15 minutes after each workout to reduce inflammation and pain. (If any skin irritation or adverse reaction occurs due to icing, see your medical doctor). A proper stretching routine (Iliotibial Band) is highly recommended pre and post workouts. As with any orthopedic injury, a consultation with a sports medicine professional is recommended. Click for IT Band stretch and strengthening exercises.